Friday, March 14, 2014

Science and Belief; The Age of the Earth.

I have been staring at my computer screen for a few days now, simply trying to frame the argument, no not argument, rather it was a discussion on the long seven-hour flight from Oakland to Philly.

I managed to have gotten the aisle seat very near the front of the plan, I found myself sitting next to an older woman, in her late fifties or early sixties. Very prim, proper, her white hair drawn back into a tight bun. Her glasses that sat low on her nose, shielding clear blue eyes, she also had a quick smile that she offered as she sat against the window.

Once in the air I noticed she was reading a book, “Starlight and Time.” By Russell D. Humphreys, in my mind I thought great someone to talk science with since I was reading a book on parallel universes. This would not be such a bad flight after all.

After engaging in pleasantries, I nodded to her book and said jovially, “I am a sci-fi writer and gobble up books on science so I have a better grasp of the science concepts I employ in my stories. I don’t think I have seen that book before.”

Her smile stiffened as she eyed my book, and then said matter-of-factly, “Modern science is wrong.”

It was a long flight, I had never met a Young Earth Creationist before and it certainly was a revelation. If you do not know what YEC is, it is a creationist movement that believes in a strict adherence in the Bible’s creation story that God created the world/universe in six, 24-hour day cycles somewhere between 5,700 and 10,000 years ago.

The book my companion was reading attempts to refute the greatest objection to their theory, the light of distant stars.  It was an interesting discussion, from what I gathered, the model holds that the earth is near the center of the universe, and that due to relativistic principles relating to gravity, light, and time dilation, only a few thousand years of time transpires on earth while the rest of the expanding universe experienced billions of years of time
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I asked her if she believed that the distances that science has established for nearby stars and even galaxies are correct. She answered yes, which gave me a moment of pause, because I had written down on my note pad, 186,000 and even circled it.  186,000 miles per second, or about 671 million miles per hour is the speed of light. The farthest galaxy we can see is A1689-zD1, and that is at a distance of 13 billion light years.

I pointed this out to her, that the math doesn’t seem to work based on the speed of light, and the acceptance of distance of galaxies. She had an answer which surprised me.

She stated that our Milky Way is near the center of the universe, and that the proverbial “Let there be light” moment was the birth of a “white hole” several light years in diameter. Furthermore the solar system and more importantly the Earth is near the event horizon, thus the incredible gravitational pull slowed time on Earth relativistic to the rest of the universe.

Strictly speak that could be possible, however I don’t know if “white holes” exist  But I asked her if it did exist, why we cannot find any evidence of the gravitational effects of this “white hole”? If the event happened only say 10,000 years ago we should be able to see the effects of such a strong gravitational pull and thus far there are none, especially if the gravitational field of such magnitude were close enough to earth.

That quieted her a moment. I didn’t win the argument, I just pointed out that if we can measure the effects of gravity everywhere else in the galaxy and universe, surely we should be able to see the effects of a field that close to Earth bending light.

She sat back and smiled, then opened the book again and began reading. Clearly, our friendly discussion was over.
   
I want to be perfectly clear that I don’t discount anyone’s belief, but I do question things when they attempt to use science to explain something by “cherry-picking” their evidence.  If you state that such huge gravitational field is what caused the discrepancies between the bible date for the Earth and the rest of the universe, you should be able to back it up with empirical evidence.

After we landed, I said good-bye and disembarked heading towards the baggage claim, when I heard her on the phone telling someone that she had a horrible flight because she sat next to a non-believer.


Wow.